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Subject: FT.com | TotalSearch | Global Archive | Article
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 23:14:22 -0800
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                      <TD><FONT class=3Dtf =
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                <TD><!-- the article header --><FONT class=3Dtf=20
                  face=3DArial,Helvetica,Sans-Serif size=3D2><A=20
                  name=3DdocAnchor020220000338><FONT=20
                  face=3D"Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif" =
size=3D2><B>SURVEY - FTIT:=20
                  Why P2P puts IT managers in a spin: AN EMERGING =
TECHNOLOGY by=20
                  Geoffrey Nairn: Amid the debate over conflicting =
technical=20
                  standards, IT managers fear they will lose control of=20
                  corporate networks</B> </A></FONT><BR><FONT=20
                  face=3D"Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif" =
size=3D1>Financial Times;=20
                  Feb 20, 2002<BR>By GEOFF NAIRN<BR></FONT><!-- the =
article byline --><FONT=20
                  face=3D"Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif" =
size=3D1></FONT><BR><!-- article body and copyright -->
                  <P>
                  <P>Peer-to-peer is an emerging technology - and it =
shows.=20
                  Businesses that want to explore its potential will =
have to get=20
                  to grips not just with an alphabet soup of standards =
but also=20
                  widely diverging views on how this hot technology =
should=20
                  evolve.</P>
                  <P>Part of the problem is that <FONT =
color=3Dred>P2P</FONT>=20
                  computing means different things to different people. =
At its=20
                  most basic, however, the promise of <FONT =
color=3Dred>P2P</FONT>=20
                  lies in the ability of each computer on a network - be =
it the=20
                  public internet or a corporate network - to =
communicate with=20
                  its peers in an equal manner.</P>
                  <P>Attractive though the <FONT color=3Dred>P2P</FONT>=20
                  proposition may be, not everyone is ready for this =
revolution.=20
                  Many IT departments are concerned by <FONT=20
                  color=3Dred>P2P</FONT> as it potentially undermines =
their=20
                  control over the corporate IT function.</P>
                  <P>"<FONT color=3Dred>P2P</FONT> democratises =
computing and, in=20
                  reality, IT managers hate the concept," says Brian =
Whetten,=20
                  chief scientist at Talarian, a US company which =
specialises in=20
                  messaging software.</P>
                  <P>Even if the political battle can be won, many IT =
managers=20
                  will claim, with some justification, that <FONT=20
                  color=3Dred>P2P</FONT> is not yet ready for serious =
use in the=20
                  business world as the technical standards have not =
been=20
                  sufficiently developed.</P>
                  <P>In the absence of industry-agreed standards, =
start-ups have=20
                  rushed to fill the vacuum with their own <FONT=20
                  color=3Dred>P2P</FONT> technologies. At least 50 =
companies have=20
                  developed software programs allowing users to share =
files over=20
                  <FONT color=3Dred>P2P</FONT> networks.</P>
                  <P>Some, such as Napster, have evolved in seemingly =
anarchic=20
                  fashion and are clearly aimed at the consumer market. =
Others=20
                  have been developed for the enterprise market and so =
are=20
                  designed to integrate with corporate IT systems.</P>
                  <P>To achieve this, enterprise <FONT =
color=3Dred>P2P</FONT>=20
                  systems use a mix of mainstream IT standards, new =
standards=20
                  from the emerging field of web services, and =
proprietary=20
                  technologies.</P>
                  <P>A typical example is Jibe, a privately-held US =
company=20
                  founded by former engineers from Ariba and i2 =
Technologies.=20
                  Jibe's technology allows users to access data in =
Microsoft=20
                  Access and Excel spreadsheets, as well as any database =
that=20
                  uses the Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) or Open =
Database=20
                  Connectivity (ODBC) standards.</P>
                  <P>These are familiar technologies, but the rest of =
Jibe's=20
                  armoury of acronyms may be less familiar to IT =
managers.=20
                  Jibe's peer-to-peer network is based on Simple Object =
Access=20
                  Protocol (Soap), a standard developed by Microsoft =
that has=20
                  wide-ranging support but also many opponents. Jibe =
uses a=20
                  "taxonomy" based on Extensible Markup Language (XML) =
to give=20
                  the data it finds some meaning.</P>
                  <P>XML is a widely supported standard for exchanging=20
                  information over the internet. However, it is a =
generic=20
                  standard and has to be further developed to fit a =
particular=20
                  application. Jibe has developed its own XML-based =
technology,=20
                  called an "XML Lens", to define and identify the =
specific file=20
                  or data attributes to use for a search.</P>
                  <P>Finally, another proprietary technology, called =
Jibe Query=20
                  Language, lets Jibe access and view multiple, =
disparate=20
                  databases as if they are one.</P>
                  <P>Competitors</P>
                  <P>This mix of established and unfamiliar acronyms =
inevitably=20
                  accompanies the development of any new technology. =
However, it=20
                  worries corporate IT managers who, faced with a =
confusion of=20
                  competing vendors, are fearful of backing the wrong =
horse.</P>
                  <P>More pragmatically, they also need to make sure the =

                  technology they choose can "interoperate" with the =
systems of=20
                  partners and customers, who may choose different <FONT =

                  color=3Dred>P2P</FONT> technologies. "You cannot =
dictate to=20
                  partners and clients what technology they should use," =
says=20
                  Dan French, European managing director for Intraspect, =
a US=20
                  supplier of collaboration software.</P>
                  <P>This problem of interoperability led Reuters, the=20
                  information giant, to develop a <FONT =
color=3Dred>P2P</FONT>=20
                  messaging service for investment banks. "Many of our =
customers=20
                  had attempted to develop their own systems," says =
Lewis Knopf,=20
                  Reuters' managing director for collaboration services. =
But=20
                  their efforts were often frustrated by the need to =
have a=20
                  system that can not only be used internally but also=20
                  externally to reach customers.</P>
                  <P>Because of Reuters' strong position in the =
financial=20
                  information market, banks who choose the company's =
service,=20
                  called Reuters.Net Messaging, know that their trading =
partners=20
                  and customers will most likely also use the =
network.</P>
                  <P>The new service is based on Microsoft's .Net =
technology and=20
                  Reuters has teamed up with the software giant to =
develop=20
                  it.</P>
                  <P>Critics see Microsoft's .Net initiative and =
specific=20
                  technologies such as Soap as designed for a world in =
which=20
                  most computers are running Microsoft software. The =
reality is=20
                  somewhat different, they maintain. In the opposite =
corner to=20
                  Microsoft is Sun, whose Java programming language =
pioneered=20
                  the concept of "platform independent" software, =
meaning it=20
                  will run on a mix of hardware and operating systems =
other than=20
                  Microsoft's.</P>
                  <P>Java has since tried to extend its initiative to =
emerging=20
                  areas such as web services and peer-to-peer computing. =
JXTA is=20
                  the name for a Sun-led project to develop an open =
source <FONT=20
                  color=3Dred>P2P</FONT> framework that, like Soap, is =
based on=20
                  XML. However, unlike Soap, JXTA is integral to Sun's =
SunONE=20
                  Web services strategy and this puts it on a collision =
course=20
                  with Microsoft.</P>
                  <P>Both initiatives are based on XML and aim to extend =
the=20
                  good work XML has done in terms of standardising data=20
                  representation to include transporting that data =
between=20
                  different computers.</P>
                  <P>Seasoned industry watchers have seen these battles =
fought=20
                  before and until the dust settles, few are prepared to =
take=20
                  sides. "Microsoft has a history of trying to push its=20
                  standards while Java (supporters) push their own =
platform,"=20
                  says Mr Whetten. "We need standards that really work =
across=20
                  the whole industry."</P>
                  <P>One solution to entrenched vendor battles is create =
a=20
                  standards body. Fans of this approach point to the =
success of=20
                  the world wide web consortium (W3C) in rapidly =
establishing=20
                  the technical standards behind the web.</P>
                  <P>Nevertheless, there are many examples where =
standards=20
                  bodies have failed to have much impact. For example, =
there are=20
                  industry standards for adding features such as =
multicasting=20
                  and quality of service to the internet. "Once the =
roads have=20
                  been laid, they are set in concrete," says Mr Whetten. =
The=20
                  challenge for the emerging <FONT =
color=3Dred>P2P</FONT> industry=20
                  is to develop open standards or, more likely, workable =
rules=20
                  for interoperability, before the concrete sets.</P>
                  <P>Copyright: The Financial Times Limited =
1995-2002<BR><BR><!-- a link to the top --></P></FONT></TD></TR><!-- =
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dwindows-1252">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2600.0" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY><A=20
href=3D"http://ads.ft.com/event.ng/Type=3Dclick&amp;Segments=3D3099,6198,=
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------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C1C564.A688F700
Content-Type: application/x-javascript
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Location: http://globalelements.ft.com/Common/Wrapper/navigation.js

// $Id: navigation.js,v 1.107 2001/10/18 09:09:39 wai Exp $=0A=
=0A=
// Includes=0A=
var inc =3D "<scri"+"pt language=3D\"javascript\" src=3D'" + =
location.protocol + "//globalelements.ft.com/Common/Wrapper/FTUtils.js" =
+ "'>"+"<"+"/script>"=0A=
document.write(inc);=0A=
=0A=
ns4 =3D navigator.appName=0A=
if(ns4 =3D=3D "Netscape") { ns4=3Dtrue; } else { ns4=3Dfalse; };=0A=
if (navigator.appName.indexOf("Netscape") !=3D -1) {=0A=
	ua =3D "ns";=0A=
} else {=0A=
	ua =3D "ie";=0A=
}=0A=
if (navigator.platform.indexOf("Win") !=3D -1) {=0A=
	os =3D "win";=0A=
} else if (navigator.platform.indexOf("Mac") !=3D -1) {=0A=
	os =3D "mac";=0A=
} else {=0A=
	os =3D "unix";=0A=
}=0A=
var appVer =3D navigator.appVersion;=0A=
appVer =3D ua =3D=3D 'ie' ? appVer.substr(appVer.indexOf('MSIE')+4, 6) : =
appVer;=0A=
var bv =3D parseFloat(appVer);=0A=
var isMacIE45 =3D false;=0A=
if ((navigator.appVersion =3D=3D '4.0 (compatible; MSIE 4.5; Macintosh; =
I; PPC)') || (navigator.appVersion =3D=3D '4.0 (compatible; MSIE 4.5; =
Macintosh; U; PPC)')) {=0A=
	var isMacIE45 =3D true;=0A=
}=0A=
var isMacIE5 =3D false;=0A=
if ((navigator.appVersion =3D=3D '4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Macintosh; =
I; PPC)') || (navigator.appVersion =3D=3D '4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; =
Macintosh; U; PPC)')) {=0A=
	var isMacIE5 =3D true;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
var layerRef =3D (ns4) ? "document" : "document.all";=0A=
var styleRef =3D (ns4) ? "" : ".style";=0A=
=0A=
// Misc global=0A=
var ftBsImgs =3D 'globalelements.ft.com/Common/Common/';=0A=
var ftBsHdrImgs =3D 'globalelements.ft.com/Common/Wrapper/';=0A=
var ftStageDoms =3D new =
Array('10.6.0.47','10.6.0.48','10.6.2.47','10.6.2.48','145.246.53.40','st=
aging.ft.com');=0A=
var ftUnstagedMsg =3D =
'http://globalelements.ft.com/global/includes/stagingmessage.html';=0A=
=0A=
window.ourDom =3D document.domain; // Used on NN4 in ilayers to tell =
true domain=0A=
window.ourLoc =3D document.location.toString(); // Used on NN4 in =
ilayers to tell true location=0A=
=0A=
function isFTStage(dom) {=0A=
  var res =3D false;=0A=
  for (var i=3D0; i<ftStageDoms.length; i++) {=0A=
    if (dom =3D=3D ftStageDoms[i]) {=0A=
      res =3D true;=0A=
      break;=0A=
    }=0A=
  }=0A=
  return res;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function ftImg(path) {=0A=
  var fpath =3D ftBsImgs+path;=0A=
  var url =3D typeof ftURL !=3D 'undefined' ? ftURL(fpath) : "#";=0A=
  return url;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function ftImgHd(path) {=0A=
  var fpath =3D ftBsHdrImgs+path;=0A=
  var url =3D typeof ftURL !=3D 'undefined' ? ftURL(fpath) : "#";=0A=
  return url;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function ftImgNav(path) {=0A=
  var fpath =3D ftBsHdrImgs+path;=0A=
  if(location.protocol =3D=3D "https:") {=0A=
  	return 'https://'+ fpath;=0A=
  } else {=0A=
  	return 'http://' + fpath;=0A=
  }=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
// Image rollover=0A=
if (document.images) {=0A=
  im =3D new Array();=0A=
  imag =3D new Array();=0A=
  imag[0] =3D ftImgNav('news.gif');=0A=
  imag[1] =3D ftImgNav('news_on.gif');=0A=
  imag[2] =3D ftImgNav('markets.gif');=0A=
  imag[3] =3D ftImgNav('markets_on.gif');=0A=
  imag[4] =3D ftImgNav('industries.gif');=0A=
  imag[5] =3D ftImgNav('industries_on.gif');=0A=
  imag[6] =3D ftImgNav('companies.gif');=0A=
  imag[7] =3D ftImgNav('companies_on.gif');=0A=
  for (var i =3D 0; i < imag.length; i++) {=0A=
    im[i] =3D new Image();=0A=
    im[i].src =3D imag[i];=0A=
  }=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function toggle(imgName,num) {=0A=
  if (document.images && imgName) {=0A=
    imgName.src =3D im[num].src;=0A=
  }=0A=
  return;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function buildNavStr(on){=0A=
var navCont =3D =
[[newsURL,'news.gif','news_on.gif','News','imgNews'],[mktsURL,'markets.gi=
f','markets_on.gif','Markets','imgMkts'],[indsURL,'industries.gif','indus=
tries_on.gif','Industries','imgInds'],[compsURL,'companies.gif','companie=
s_on.gif','Companies','imgComp']];=0A=
var html =3D '';=0A=
	for( var i =3D 0; i < navCont.length ; i++){=0A=
		var imgI =3D (i =3D=3D on) ? 2 : 1; =0A=
		var imgMov =3D i*2+1; =0A=
		var imgMou =3D i*2;=0A=
=0A=
		if( i > 0 ){=0A=
			html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"20" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
		}=0A=
		html +=3D '<td><a href=3D"'+navCont[i][0]+'"';=0A=
		if( i !=3D on ){=0A=
			html +=3D ' onMouseOver=3D"toggle('+navCont[i][4]+','+imgMov+');" =
onMouseOut=3D"toggle('+navCont[i][4]+','+imgMou+');"';=0A=
		}=0A=
		html +=3D '><img src=3D"'+ftImgNav(navCont[i][imgI])+'" width=3D"125" =
height=3D"23" alt=3D"'+navCont[i][3]+'" border=3D"0" =
name=3D"'+navCont[i][4]+'"';=0A=
		html +=3D '></a></td>';=0A=
		=0A=
	}=0A=
	return(html);=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function showNavImgs(nav) {=0A=
  var outStr =3D '';=0A=
  var thisHost =3D document.location.host;=0A=
  var thisSearch =3D document.location.search;=0A=
  var NavOn =3D -1;=0A=
=0A=
	if (nav =3D=3D "inds") {=0A=
		NavOn =3D 2;=0A=
	} else if (nav =3D=3D "comps") {=0A=
		NavOn =3D 3;=0A=
	} else if ((nav =3D=3D "news") || (thisHost =3D=3D "news.ft.com" && =
thisSearch.indexOf('/news/') !=3D -1 ) || (thisHost =3D=3D "tv.ft.com")) =
{=0A=
	// News nav "news" or news.ft.com or tv.ft.com, surveys and specials=0A=
		NavOn =3D 0;=0A=
	} else if ((nav =3D=3D "mkts") || (thisHost =3D=3D "markets.ft.com") || =
(thisHost =3D=3D "www.marketprices.ft.com") || (thisHost =3D=3D =
"www.portfolio.ft.com")) {=0A=
    	// Mkts nav "mkts" or markets.ft.com or www.marketprices.ft.com =0A=
		NavOn =3D 1;=0A=
	}=0A=
	outStr =3D buildNavStr(NavOn);=0A=
	return(outStr);=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
// Format date string=0A=
var wDays =3D new =
Array("Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturd=
ay");=0A=
var mons =3D new =
Array("Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","June","July","Aug","Sept","Oct","Nov=
","Dec");=0A=
var now =3D new Date();=0A=
var mDay =3D now.getDate();=0A=
var wDay =3D now.getDay();=0A=
var year =3D now.getFullYear();=0A=
var mon =3D now.getMonth();=0A=
var hour =3D now.getHours();=0A=
var dateStr =3D '&nbsp;' + wDays[wDay] + " " + mons[mon] + " " + mDay + =
" " + year;=0A=
 // Search dropdown support=0A=
function getSrchDateStr(oDate){=0A=
var nMth =3D oDate.getMonth() + 1;=0A=
	=
return(oDate.getDate().toString()+'-'+nMth.toString()+'-'+oDate.getFullYe=
ar().toString());=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
var dNow =3D new Date();=0A=
var dLastMth =3D new Date();=0A=
dLastMth.setTime(dNow.getTime() - (60*60*24*30*1000)); // -30days =0A=
var MSBASE =3D 'http://totalsearch.ft.com/totalsearch/';=0A=
var MS_BASE_URL =3D MSBASE + "index.jsp?do=3Dbasic";=0A=
var MS_EXPANSION_BASE_URL =3D MSBASE + =
"expand.jsp?do=3Dbasic&offset=3D0&expand=3Dtrue&resultsShown=3D20&results=
ToRequest=3D100";=0A=
var GA_BASE =3D 'http://globalarchive.ft.com/globalarchive/search.html?';=0A=
var DSRC =3D '&DSRC_1=3D';=0A=
var MS_TSHOME =3D =
'http://search2.ft.com/ft/gx.cgi/ftc?pagename=3DView&c=3DCollection&cid=3D=
FTD6PKJRPDC';=0A=
var MS_GA =3D 'http://globalarchive.ft.com/globalarchive/';=0A=
var MS_WG =3D 'http://search2.ft.com/webguide';=0A=
var MS_FTDEF =3D MS_GA + =
'form.html?savedSearch_action=3D&query=3DSearch+the+FinancialTimes+newspa=
per+or+web+site&expandDate=3Dfalse&expandIndustriesAndRegions=3Dfalse&exp=
andPublications=3Dtrue&pubLetter=3DF&vsc_searchTermAssociation_selectedFe=
atureWithName=3Dand&vsc_searchZone_selectedFeatureWithName=3Dheadtext&vsc=
_query&vsc_sortMethod_selectedFeatureWithName=3Ddate&vsc_collections_sele=
ctedFeatureWithName=3DFTFT';=0A=
=0A=
function showSearch(form) {=0A=
var oSrchCat =3D form.elements['searchCat'];=0A=
var sTerm =3D  escape(form.elements['query'].value);=0A=
var sLoc =3D '';=0A=
var bTerm =3D 0;=0A=
=0A=
	if( sTerm && sTerm.length > 0 ){=0A=
		bTerm =3D 1;=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	switch( oSrchCat.selectedIndex ) {=0A=
	// All sources=0A=
	case 0:=0A=
		if( bTerm ){=0A=
			sLoc =3D MS_BASE_URL + "&query=3D" + sTerm;=0A=
		} else {=0A=
			sLoc =3D MS_TSHOME;			=0A=
		}=0A=
		break;=0A=
  	//FT.com Only site =0A=
	case 1:=0A=
		if( bTerm ){=0A=
			sLoc =3D =
'http://totalsearch.ft.com/totalsearch/expand.jsp?searchCat=3D0&resultsTo=
Show=3D20' + '&query=3D' + sTerm ;=0A=
		} else {=0A=
			sLoc =3D MS_FTDEF;=0A=
		}=0A=
		break;=0A=
  	//GA 30 days=0A=
	case 2:=0A=
		if( bTerm ){=0A=
			sLoc =3D =
'http://totalsearch.ft.com/totalsearch/expand.jsp?searchCat=3D9&resultsTo=
Show=3D20' + '&query=3D' + sTerm;=0A=
		} else {=0A=
			sLoc =3D MS_GA;=0A=
		}=0A=
		break;=0A=
	//Web Sites=0A=
	case 3:=0A=
	default:=0A=
		if( bTerm ){=0A=
			sLoc =3D MS_EXPANSION_BASE_URL + "&searchCat=3D" + =
escape(oSrchCat.options[oSrchCat.selectedIndex].value) + "&query=3D" + =
sTerm;=0A=
		} else {=0A=
			sLoc =3D MS_WG;=0A=
		}=0A=
		break;=0A=
  }=0A=
  location.href =3D sLoc;=0A=
  return false;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
// Produce the header uses fontspec.css and ns_fontspec.css=0A=
//		Pass it a second parameter (boolean) for 'mobile'=0A=
function writeheader(nav){=0A=
var noSmartTags=3D"<META NAME=3D\"MSSmartTagsPreventParsing\" =
content=3D\"TRUE\">";=0A=
document.write(noSmartTags);=0A=
var html =3D '';=0A=
var srchSize =3D 51; //IE Win32=0A=
var dateSpc =3D 23;=0A=
=0A=
if (!document.layers)  {=0A=
var optionSpc =3D '-------------------------------------------';=0A=
}=0A=
else {=0A=
var optionSpc =3D '------------------------------';=0A=
}=0A=
var regHdr =3D getRegHdr();=0A=
var regImg =3D 'site_edition.gif';=0A=
=0A=
if (isMacIE5) {=0A=
        srchSize =3D 44;=0A=
        dateSpc =3D 18;=0A=
} else if (isMacIE45) {=0A=
        srchSize =3D 26;=0A=
        dateSpc =3D 15;=0A=
} else if (document.layers && os =3D=3D "win") {=0A=
        srchSize =3D 30;=0A=
        dateSpc =3D 6;=0A=
} else if (document.layers) {=0A=
        srchSize =3D 36;=0A=
        dateSpc =3D 10;=0A=
       // optionSpc =3D '--------------------------';=0A=
} else if (ua =3D=3D "ns" && bv =3D=3D 5) {=0A=
        srchSize =3D 26;=0A=
        dateSpc =3D 15;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
// Ad's=0A=
if( isSecure(document)){=0A=
	html +=3D '<img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"778" =
height=3D"65" border=3D"0" />';=0A=
} else {=0A=
	html +=3D '<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
width=3D"778" bgcolor=3D"#990000">';=0A=
	html +=3D '<tr>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '<td valign=3D"top" align=3D"top" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
width=3D"469" height=3D"61">'+getAdHTML('ban',468,60)+'</td>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '<td rowspan=3D"3"><img =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"74" height=3D"63" border=3D"0" =
/></td>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '<td valign=3D"top" align=3D"right" width=3D"235" =
height=3D"61">'+getAdHTML('sbhead',234,60)+'</td>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '</tr>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '<tr>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '<td bgcolor=3D"#990000"><img =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"1" height=3D"1" border=3D"0" =
/></td>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '</tr>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '<tr>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '<td colspan=3D"3" bgcolor=3D"#990000"><img =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"1" height=3D"2" border=3D"0" =
/></td>';=0A=
       	html +=3D '</tr>';=0A=
	html +=3D '</table>';=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
html +=3D'<nobr>';=0A=
html +=3D '<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
width=3D"778">';=0A=
html +=3D '<form id=3D"globalSearch" onSubmit=3D"return =
showSearch(this);">';=0A=
html +=3D '<tr bgcolor=3D"#ffffff">';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6" =
height=3D"'+dateSpc+'" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td valign=3D"bottom"><span class=3D"all">';=0A=
	=0A=
var hplinkStyle =3D '';=0A=
var hplinkClick =3D '';=0A=
var hplinkHref =3D '';=0A=
	=0A=
if( ua =3D=3D 'ie' && os =3D=3D 'win' && bv >=3D 5 ){=0A=
	hplinkStyle =3D 'cursor:hand';=0A=
	hplinkClick =3D =
'this.style.behavior=3D\'url(#default#homepage)\';this.setHomePage(\'http=
://www.ft.com\');';=0A=
} else {=0A=
	hplinkHref =3D 'http://news.ft.com/Common/Common/';=0A=
	if( ua =3D=3D 'ie' ){=0A=
		hplinkHref +=3D 'ie_homepage.html';=0A=
	} else {=0A=
		hplinkHref +=3D 'ns_homepage.html'=0A=
	}=0A=
	hplinkClick=3D 'openPopUp(\''+hplinkHref+'\', \'HPBkMark\', 300, 300, =
\'\', 200, 200)';=0A=
}=0A=
	=0A=
html +=3D 'Make FT.com your <a class=3D"chlnk" style=3D"'+hplinkStyle+'" =
href=3D"#" onClick=3D"'+hplinkClick+'"><u>homepage</u></a>';=0A=
html +=3D '</span></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td colspan=3D"7" valign=3D"bottom"><span class=3D"all"><div =
align=3D"right">'+ dateStr +' All times are London =
time.</div></span></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '</tr>';=0A=
html +=3D '<tr><td colspan=3D"10"><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" =
width=3D"6" height=3D"2" border=3D"0" /></td></tr>';=0A=
// Logo & search row=0A=
html +=3D '<tr>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><a href=3D"http://www.ft.com"><img =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('ftcomlogo1.gif')+'" width=3D"200" height=3D"80" =
border=3D"0" alt=3D"" /></a></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td colspan=3D"7" =
background=3D"'+ftImgHd('searchbar.gif')+'">';=0A=
//TotalSearch box =0A=
html +=3D '<table width=3D"560" height=3D"80" border=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
background=3D"'+ftImgHd('searchbar.gif')+'">';=0A=
html +=3D '<tr><td valign=3D"top">';=0A=
html +=3D '<img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" border=3D"0" =
width=3D"10" height=3D"33"/><font face=3D"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" =
size=3D"5" color=3D"#990000" ><a href=3D"http://www.ft.com/search/home" =
><img border=3D"0" width=3D"118" height=3D"17" src=3D"' + =
ftImgHd('total_search.gif') + '" ></a></font><img =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" border=3D"0" width=3D"5" height=3D"1" =
/><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" border=3D"0" width=3D"235" =
height=3D"1" /><a href=3D"http://www.eureko.net" target=3D"_top"><img =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('174x20_eureko2.gif')+'" border=3D"0" alt=3D"" =
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border=3D"0" width=3D"10" height=3D"25" align=3D"absbottom" />';=0A=
html +=3D '<select name=3D"searchCat" class=3D"allWide"><option =
value=3D"a">All sources<option value=3D"0">FT only<option =
value=3D"1">Global archive     <option value=3D"8">Web guide</option> =
<option>'+optionSpc+'</option></select><img =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"1" height=3D"1" =
border=3D"0"><input type=3D"text" size=3D"'+ srchSize + '" =
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src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"10" height=3D"5" =
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html +=3D '<img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"560" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0"><br /><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" =
width=3D"11" height=3D"1" border=3D"0"><font class=3D"smallRed">Need =
more business information?  Ask our research team - <a =
href=3D"http://askft.ft.com/askFT" class=3D"smallRed">click =
here</a></font><br />';=0A=
html +=3D '<img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"560" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0">';=0A=
html +=3D '</td></tr></table>';=0A=
html +=3D '</td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6" =
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html +=3D '</tr>';=0A=
// Spacer=0A=
html +=3D '<tr>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td colspan=3D"11"><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" =
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html +=3D '</td>';=0A=
html +=3D '</tr>';=0A=
// Nav buttons=0A=
html +=3D '<tr>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td background=3D"'+ ftImgHd(regImg) +'" width=3D"200" =
border=3D"0" valign=3D"middle"><img width=3D"80" height=3D"1" =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'"><span class=3D"all">' + regHdr + =
'</span></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6" =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
html +=3D showNavImgs(nav);=0A=
html +=3D '<td><img src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'" width=3D"6s =
height=3D"1" border=3D"0" /></td>';=0A=
html +=3D '</tr>';=0A=
html +=3D '</form></table>';=0A=
html +=3D '</nobr>';=0A=
html +=3D '<table><tr><td><img width=3D"2" height=3D"20" =
src=3D"'+ftImgHd('clear.gif')+'"></td><td valign=3D"center"><span =
class=3D"all">' + getCrumbs(document.title.toString());=0A=
html +=3D '</span></td></tr></table>';	=0A=
=0A=
document.write(html);=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
// BreadCrumb logic=0A=
=0A=
var fontStart =3D '<font color=3D"#990000">';=0A=
var fontEnd =3D '</font>';=0A=
// Title, URL, RegionalisedFlag=0A=
var aCrumbsUrls =3D [['FT.com', 'http://news.ft.com/home/',1], ['News =
and Analysis', =
'http://news.ft.com/news/home/',1],['People','http://people.ft.com/people=
',0],['FT =
CareerPoint','http://ftcareerpoint.ft.com/ftcareerpoint',0],[['Markets'],=
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Off','http://timeoff.ft.com/timeoff',0],['Community','http://community.ft=
.com/community',0], ['FT Mobile','http://www.ft.com/mobile/',0], =
['Mobile','http://www.ft.com/mobile/',0],['TotalSearch','http://www.ft.co=
m/search/home',0],['FTExpat','http://expat.ft.com/ft/gx.cgi/ftc?pagename=3D=
View&c=3DCollection&cid=3DIXLVQANC4DC',0],['Surveys','http://surveys.ft.c=
om/',0],['Global =
Archive','http://globalarchive.ft.com/globalarchive/',0],['Industries','h=
ttp://news.ft.com/news/industries/home',0]];=0A=
=0A=
function getCrumbs(str){=0A=
var html =3D '';=0A=
var prevUrl =3D '';=0A=
var regStr =3D getRegCrumb();	=0A=
var bTagStart =3D '';=0A=
var bTagEnd =3D '';=0A=
=0A=
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		str =3D '';=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	if( str.indexOf('|') > 0 ){=0A=
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			ind =3D ind > 0 ? ind : str.length;=0A=
			var crumb =3D str.substr(0, ind);=0A=
			var url =3D '';=0A=
		=0A=
			crumb =3D stripWhite(crumb);	=0A=
			str =3D str.substr(ind+1, str.length);=0A=
=0A=
			if( html.length > 0) html +=3D ' &gt; ';=0A=
		=0A=
			url =3D getCrumbUrl(crumb);=0A=
=0A=
			if( str.length <=3D 0 && regStr.length <=3D 0 ){=0A=
				bTagStart =3D '<b>';=0A=
				bTagEnd =3D  '</b>';		=0A=
			}=0A=
=0A=
			if( url.length > 0 && ( str.length > 0 || regStr.length > 0) ){=0A=
				html +=3D '<a href=3D"'+ url + '">' + fontStart + bTagStart + crumb =
+ bTagEnd + fontEnd + '</a>';=0A=
				prevUrl =3D url;=0A=
			} else {=0A=
                                html +=3D fontStart + bTagStart + crumb =
+ bTagEnd + fontEnd; =0A=
			}=0A=
=0A=
			if( str.length <=3D 0 && regStr.length > 0 ){=0A=
				html +=3D regStr; =0A=
			}=0A=
		}=0A=
	}=0A=
	return(html);=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function getRegCrumb(){=0A=
var html =3D '';=0A=
var reg =3D getReg();=0A=
var loc =3D document.location.toString();=0A=
var extra =3D '';=0A=
var regCrumb =3D ['',ukTitle,usTitle,globalTitle,globalTitle];=0A=
var indKey =3D 'news/industries/';=0A=
=0A=
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		extra =3D loc.substr(loc.indexOf(indKey)+indKey.length,loc.length);=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	if( extra.length > 0 ){=0A=
		html +=3D ' &gt; '+ '<b>'+ fontStart + extra + fontEnd + '</b>';=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	return(html);=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function getCrumbUrl(crumb){=0A=
var url =3D '';=0A=
=0A=
	for( var i =3D 0; i< aCrumbsUrls.length; i++){=0A=
		if( aCrumbsUrls[i][0] =3D=3D crumb ){=0A=
			url =3D aCrumbsUrls[i][1]; 		=0A=
			if( aCrumbsUrls[i].length > 2 && aCrumbsUrls[i][2] =3D=3D 1 ){=0A=
				url +=3D getRegExt(getReg());=0A=
			}=0A=
			break;=0A=
		}=0A=
	}=0A=
	return(url);=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
// NS Utils=0A=
function netscapeCssFix() {=0A=
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|| document.FT.netscapeCssFix.initWindowHeight !=3D window.innerHeight) {=0A=
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  }=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function netscapeCssFixCheckIn() {=0A=
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}=0A=
=0A=
netscapeCssFixCheckIn();=0A=
=0A=
//Track2 supplement tracking for NS & cookies off=0A=
function trackIsDone() {=0A=
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document.domain.indexOf('.ft.com') > -1 ) return(false);=0A=
    if( document.domain.indexOf('.ft.com') =3D=3D -1 ){=0A=
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        if( document.cookie.indexOf('FTTracktest') =3D=3D -1){ =
return(false); }=0A=
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    return(true);=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function doTrack2(){=0A=
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    var call =3D '<scr' + 'ipt language=3D"JavaScript" src=3D"' + =
ftURL('track.ft.com/track/track.js?');=0A=
    call +=3D 'inFTURL=3D' + escape(document.URL);=0A=
    call +=3D '&inFTReferrer=3D' + escape(document.referrer);=0A=
    call +=3D getTransId() + '"></sc' + 'ript>';=0A=
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}=0A=
=0A=
doTrack2();=0A=
=0A=
// Common Template functions=0A=
=0A=
function writefooter(siteVal,FTSite,FTSection,FTPage){=0A=
var html =3D '';=0A=
var srcFile =3D isSecure(document) ? 'https://' : 'http://';  =0A=
	srcFile +=3D 'globalelements.ft.com/Common/Wrapper/footer.html';=0A=
	if( document.layers) {=0A=
		html +=3D '<layer name=3D"footer" width=3D"100%" height=3D"100" =
src=3D"' + srcFile + '"></layer>';=0A=
	} else {=0A=
		html +=3D '<iframe src=3D"' + srcFile + '" name=3D"footer" =
width=3D"100%" height=3D"100" marginwidth=3D"0" marginheight=3D"0" =
scrolling=3D"no" frameborder=3D"0"></iframe>';=0A=
	}=0A=
	document.write(html);=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
function commonOnLoad(){}=0A=
function finishPage(){}=0A=
=0A=
// Old function and variable support=0A=
function writeLayer(){ return true; }=0A=
function buildnav(){ return true; }=0A=
var pbline =3D "";=0A=
=0A=
// Fix L/R cols for new header height=0A=
function fixFormCont(){=0A=
var colTop =3D 234;=0A=
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                document.all.formContainer2.style.left =3D 622;=0A=
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=0A=
        if( document.layers && document.formContainer1 ){=0A=
                document.formContainer1.top =3D colTop;=0A=
        }=0A=
=0A=
        if( document.layers && document.formContainer2 ){=0A=
                document.formContainer2.top =3D colTop;=0A=
		document.formContainer2.left =3D 622;=0A=
        }=0A=
=0A=
        if( !ready() ){=0A=
                setTimeout("fixFormCont()", 500);=0A=
        }=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
fixFormCont();=0A=
=0A=
// Page Loaded=0A=
function ready(){=0A=
        if(window.loading || (document.all && (document.readyState !=3D =
'complete')) ){=0A=
                return(false);=0A=
        } else {=0A=
                return(true);=0A=
        }=0A=
}=0A=

------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C1C564.A688F700
Content-Type: application/x-javascript
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Location: http://track.ft.com/track/track.js

 

------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C1C564.A688F700
Content-Type: application/x-javascript
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Location: http://a449.g.akamai.net/7/449/1776/000/button.clickability.com/1741/button_1/button.js

/*Copyright 2000-2001 Clickability Inc. */
document.write('<script language=3D"JavaScript"> \n');
document.write('window.onerror=3Dfunction(){clickURL=3Ddocument.location.=
href;return true;} \n');
document.write('if(!self.clickURL) clickURL=3Dparent.location.href; =
\n');
document.write('<\/script> \n');

var version=3D"1.64";
var partnerID=3D1741;
var custom=3D1;
var popWin=3D"width=3D510,height=3D480,resizable=3D1,scrollbars=3D1";
var =
commonLoc=3D"&fb=3DY&url=3D"+escape(getClickURL())+"&title=3D"+escape(get=
ClickTitle())+"&random=3D"+Math.random()+"&partnerID=3D"+partnerID+"&expi=
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var btn=3Dnew Image();
var clickRan=3DMath.random();
var clickFac =3D 1;
if(clickFac=3D=3D0)clickFac=3D1;
if(clickRan>(1-(1/clickFac))){
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btn.src=3D"http://imp.clickability.com/"+clickRan+"&"+escape(getClickTitl=
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}
/****************Don't Change Below****************/
var =
IMG=3D"http://a449.g.akamai.net/f/449/1776/1d/button.clickability.com/img=
/com/";
var stT, etT, ptT, mpT, altST, altET, altPT, altMP, textWrap, iCol, =
tCol;
var spons, sponLoc, sponIntro, sponCol, sponTagTop, sponTagBot, =
sponFunc;
var bLay=3Dnew Array(), sponLay=3Dnew Array();

/*Functions*/
function ST () {
	=
window.open('http://financialtimes.savethis.clickability.com/st/saveThisA=
pp?clickMap=3DsaveThis'+commonLoc,'click',popWin);
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}

function STMouseOver () {
	window.status=3D'SAVE THIS';
	return true;
}

function STMouseOut () {
	window.status=3D'';
	return true;
}

function ET () {
	=
window.open('http://financialtimes.emailthis.clickability.com/et/emailThi=
s?clickMap=3Dcreate'+commonLoc,'click',popWin);
	return false;
}

function ETMouseOver () {
	window.status=3D'EMAIL THIS';
	return true;
}

function ETMouseOut () {
	window.status=3D'';
	return true;
}

function PT () {
	=
window.open('http://financialtimes.printthis.clickability.com/pt/printThi=
s?clickMap=3DprintThis'+commonLoc,'click',popWin);
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}

function PTMouseOver () {
	window.status=3D'PRINT THIS';
	return true;
}

function PTMouseOut () {
	window.status=3D'';
	return true;
}

function MP () {
	=
window.open('http://financialtimes.emailthis.clickability.com/et/emailThi=
s?clickMap=3DtopTen&fb=3DY&MPbut=3DY&popularType=3D1&partnerID=3D'+partne=
rID,'click',popWin);
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}

function MPMouseOver () {
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}

function MPMouseOut () {
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}

function drawBtn(type,text) {
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	//start no wrap button
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		var eIconImg=3DIMG+iCol+"/"+type+"-e-icon-l.gif";
		var eTextImg=3DIMG+tCol+"/"+type+"-e-text-l.gif";=20
		var pIconImg=3DIMG+iCol+"/"+type+"-p-icon-l.gif";
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iconHeight=3D18,sIconWidth=3D34,eIconWidth=3D30,pIconWidth=3D31,sTextWidt=
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iconHeight=3D23,sIconWidth=3D35,eIconWidth=3D35,pIconWidth=3D35,sTextWidt=
h=3D55,eTextWidth=3D55,pTextWidth=3D55,mpIconWidth=3D35,mpTextWidth=3D77;=

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=09
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=09
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		var sTextImg=3DIMG+tCol+"/"+type+"-s-text-s.gif";
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		var mpTextImg=3DIMG+tCol+"/"+type+"-mp-text-s.gif";
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iconHeight=3D24,sIconWidth=3D35,eIconWidth=3D30,pIconWidth=3D32,sTextWidt=
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			var =
iconHeight=3D32,sIconWidth=3D35,eIconWidth=3D35,pIconWidth=3D35,sTextWidt=
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	//end wrap button
=09
	//start sponsor top
	if (spons) {
		if (type=3D=3D'h') {
			if (sponLoc=3D=3D"top") {
				document.write('<table><tr><td align=3D"right"><table><tr><td><font =
size=3D"1" face=3D"Arial,Helvetica" =
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			else {
				document.write('<table><tr><td>');=09
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		}
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	//end sponsor top
=09
	if (type=3D=3D'h') document.write('<nobr>');
=09
	=09
	//start SAVE THIS
	if (stT) {
		if (type=3D=3D'v') bLay[i]+=3D"<div>";
		bLay[i]+=3D"<A HREF=3D\"#\" ONCLICK=3D\"return(ST());\" =
onMouseOver=3D\"return(STMouseOver());\" =
onMouseOut=3D\"return(STMouseOut());\">";
		bLay[i]+=3D"<IMG src=3D\""+sIconImg+"\" width=3D\""+sIconWidth+"\" =
height=3D\""+iconHeight+"\" border=3D\"0\" alt=3D\""+altST+"\" =
title=3D\""+altST+"\">";
		if (text) bLay[i]+=3D"<IMG src=3D\""+sTextImg+"\" =
width=3D\""+sTextWidth+"\" height=3D\""+iconHeight+"\" border=3D\"0\" =
alt=3D\""+altST+"\" title=3D\""+altST+"\">";
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=09
	//start EMAIL THIS
	if (etT) {
		if (type=3D=3D'v') bLay[i]+=3D"<div>";
		bLay[i]+=3D"<A HREF=3D\"#\" ONCLICK=3D\"return(ET());\" =
onMouseOver=3D\"return(ETMouseOver());\" =
onMouseOut=3D\"return(ETMouseOut());\">";
		bLay[i]+=3D"<IMG src=3D\""+eIconImg+"\" width=3D\""+eIconWidth+"\" =
height=3D\""+iconHeight+"\" border=3D\"0\" alt=3D\""+altET+"\" =
title=3D\""+altET+"\">";
		if (text) bLay[i]+=3D"<IMG src=3D\""+eTextImg+"\" =
width=3D\""+eTextWidth+"\" height=3D\""+iconHeight+"\" border=3D\"0\" =
alt=3D\""+altET+"\" title=3D\""+altET+"\">";
		if (type=3D=3D'h') bLay[i]+=3D"</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;";
		if (type=3D=3D'v') bLay[i]+=3D"</a></div>";	=09
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=09
	//start PRINT THIS
	if (ptT) {
		if (type=3D=3D'v') bLay[i]+=3D"<div>";
		bLay[i]+=3D"<A HREF=3D\"#\" ONCLICK=3D\"return(PT());\" =
onMouseOver=3D\"return(PTMouseOver());\" =
onMouseOut=3D\"return(PTMouseOut());\">";
		bLay[i]+=3D"<IMG src=3D\""+pIconImg+"\" width=3D\""+pIconWidth+"\" =
height=3D\""+iconHeight+"\" border=3D\"0\" alt=3D\""+altPT+"\" =
title=3D\""+altPT+"\">";
		if (text) bLay[i]+=3D"<IMG src=3D\""+pTextImg+"\" =
width=3D\""+pTextWidth+"\" height=3D\""+iconHeight+"\" border=3D\"0\" =
alt=3D\""+altPT+"\" title=3D\""+altPT+"\">";
		if (type=3D=3D'h') bLay[i]+=3D"</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;";
		if (type=3D=3D'v') bLay[i]+=3D"</a></div>";
	}
	//end PRINT THIS
=09
	//start MOST POPULAR
	if (mpT) {
		if (type=3D=3D'v') bLay[i]+=3D"<div>";
		bLay[i]+=3D"<A HREF=3D\"#\" ONCLICK=3D\"return(MP());\" =
onMouseOver=3D\"return(MPMouseOver());\" =
onMouseOut=3D\"return(MPMouseOut());\">";
		bLay[i]+=3D"<IMG src=3D\""+mpIconImg+"\" width=3D\""+mpIconWidth+"\" =
height=3D\""+iconHeight+"\" border=3D\"0\" alt=3D\""+altMP+"\" =
title=3D\""+altMP+"\">";
		if (text) bLay[i]+=3D"<IMG src=3D\""+mpTextImg+"\" =
width=3D\""+mpTextWidth+"\" height=3D\""+iconHeight+"\" border=3D\"0\" =
alt=3D\""+altMP+"\" title=3D\""+altMP+"\">";
		if (type=3D=3D'h') bLay[i]+=3D"</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;";
		if (type=3D=3D'v') bLay[i]+=3D"</a></div>";
	}
	//end MOST POPULAR
=09
	document.write(bLay[i]);
	if (type=3D=3D'h') document.write('</nobr>');
=09
	//start spons bottom
	if (spons) {
		if (sponLoc=3D=3D"top") {
			document.write('</td></tr></table>');=09
		}
		else if (type=3D=3D'h') {
			document.write('</td><td valign=3D"top">');
			if (sponIntro) document.write('<font size=3D"1" =
face=3D"Arial,Helvetica" color=3D"#000000">'+sponIntro+'</font><br>');
			eval(sponTagTop);
			document.write('</td></tr></table>');=09
		}
		else {
			document.write('<div><table><tr><td> ');
			if (sponIntro) document.write('<font size=3D"1" =
face=3D"Arial,Helvetica" color=3D"#000000">'+sponIntro+'</font><br> ');
			eval(sponTagTop);
			document.write('</td></tr></table></div>');
		}
	}
	//end spons bottom
}
function initBtn() {
	var a=3DinitBtn.arguments;
	stT=3Da[0]; etT=3Da[1]; ptT=3Da[2]; mpT=3Da[3]
	textWrap=3Da[4]; iCol=3Da[5]; tCol=3Da[6];
}
function initSponsor() {
	var a=3DinitSponsor.arguments;
	spons=3Da[0]; sponLoc=3Da[1]; sponIntro=3Da[2]; sponCol=3Da[3]; =
sponTagTop=3Da[4]; sponTagBot=3Da[5]; sponFunc=3Da[6];
}
function initAlt(save,email,print,mostpopular) {
	altST =3D (save) ? "Save a link to this article and return to it at =
www.savethis.com":"";
	altET =3D (email) ? "Email a link to this article":"";
	altPT =3D (print) ? "Printer-friendly version of this article":"";
	altMP =3D (mostpopular) ? "View a list of the most popular articles on =
our site":"";
}
function btnDone() {
	for (i=3D0;i<sponLay.length;i++) {
		if (sponLay[i]) eval(sponLay[i]);
	}
}
function getClickURL() {
	if (self.clickURL) return clickURL;
	return document.location.href;
}
function getClickTitle() {
	if (self.clickTitle) return clickTitle;
	return document.title;
}
function getClickExpire() {
	if (self.clickExpire) return clickExpire;=20
	return "";
}

window.onresize =3D function () {
    for (var i=3D0; i<document.links.length; i++) {
        document.links[i].onclick =3D document.links[i].onclick;
    }
}

//Init param
if (!custom) {
	initBtn(1,1,1,1,0,'ffcc99','330033');
	initSponsor(0,'right',' ','000000',' ',' ',' ');
	initAlt(1,1,1,1);
	eval(sponFunc);
	drawBtn('H',1);
}

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